Unstructured Light Fields
Abe Davis, Marc Levoy, Frédo Durand
In Computer Graphics Forum, 31(2), 2012.
Abstract: We present a system for interactively acquiring and rendering light fields using a hand-held commodity camera. The main challenge we address is assisting a user in achieving good coverage of the 4D domain despite the challenges of hand-held acquisition. We define coverage by bounding reprojection error between viewpoints, which accounts for all 4 dimensions of the light field. We use this criterion together with a recent Simultaneous Localization and Mapping technique to compute a coverage map on the space of viewpoints. We provide users with real-time feedback and direct them toward under-sampled parts of the light field. Our system is lightweight and has allowed us to capture hundreds of light fields. We further present a new rendering algorithm that is tailored to the unstructured yet dense data we capture. Our method can achieve piecewise-bicubic reconstruction using a triangulation of the captured viewpoints and subdivision rules applied to reconstruction weights.
Article URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2012.03009.x
BibTeX format:
@article{Davis:2012:ULF,
  author = {Abe Davis and Marc Levoy and Frédo Durand},
  title = {Unstructured Light Fields},
  journal = {Computer Graphics Forum},
  volume = {31},
  number = {2},
  pages = {305--314},
  year = {2012},
}
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