Consolidation of Unorganized Point Clouds for Surface Reconstruction
Hui Huang, Dan Li, Hao Zhang, Uri Ascher, Daniel Cohen-Or
In ACM Transactions on Graphics, 28(5), December 2009.
Abstract: We consolidate an unorganized point cloud with noise, outliers, non-uniformities, and in particular interference between close-by surface sheets as a preprocess to surface generation, focusing on reliable normal estimation. Our algorithm includes two new developments. First, a weighted locally optimal projection operator produces a set of denoised, outlier-free and evenly distributed particles over the original dense point cloud, so as to improve the reliability of local PCA for initial estimate of normals. Next, an iterative framework for robust normal estimation is introduced, where a priority-driven normal propagation scheme based on a new priority measure and an orientation-aware PCA work complementarily and iteratively to consolidate particle normals. The priority setting is reinforced with front stopping at thin surface features and normal flipping to enable robust handling of the close-by surface sheet problem. We demonstrate how a point cloud that is well-consolidated by our method steers conventional surface generation schemes towards a proper interpretation of the input data.
Article URL: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1618452.1618522
BibTeX format:
@article{Huang:2009:COU,
  author = {Hui Huang and Dan Li and Hao Zhang and Uri Ascher and Daniel Cohen-Or},
  title = {Consolidation of Unorganized Point Clouds for Surface Reconstruction},
  journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
  volume = {28},
  number = {5},
  pages = {176:1--176:7},
  month = dec,
  year = {2009},
}
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