Meshless deformations based on shape matching
Matthias Müller, Bruno Heidelberger, Matthias Teschner, Markus Gross
In ACM Transactions on Graphics, 24(3), August 2005.
Abstract: We present a new approach for simulating deformable objects. The underlying model is geometrically motivated. It handles pointbased objects and does not need connectivity information. The approach does not require any pre-processing, is simple to compute, and provides unconditionally stable dynamic simulations. The main idea of our deformable model is to replace energies by geometric constraints and forces by distances of current positions to goal positions. These goal positions are determined via a generalized shape matching of an undeformed rest state with the current deformed state of the point cloud. Since points are always drawn towards well-defined locations, the overshooting problem of explicit integration schemes is eliminated. The versatility of the approach in terms of object representations that can be handled, the efficiency in terms of memory and computational complexity, and the unconditional stability of the dynamic simulation make the approach particularly interesting for games.
Keyword(s): deformable modeling, geometric deformation, real-time simulation,shape matching
Article URL: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1073204.1073216
BibTeX format:
@article{Mueller:2005:MDB,
  author = {Matthias Müller and Bruno Heidelberger and Matthias Teschner and Markus Gross},
  title = {Meshless deformations based on shape matching},
  journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
  volume = {24},
  number = {3},
  pages = {471--478},
  month = aug,
  year = {2005},
}
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