Real-time Radiance Caching using Chrominance Compression
Kostas Vardis, Georgios Papaioannou, Anastasios Gkaravelis
In Journal of Computer Graphics Techniques (JCGT), 3(4), October 2014.
Abstract: This paper introduces the idea of expressing the radiance field in luminance/chrominance values and encoding the directional chrominance in lower detail. Reducing the spherical harmonics coefficients for the chrominance components allows the storage of luminance in higher order spherical harmonics in the same memory budget resulting in finer representation of intensity transitions. We combine the radiance field chrominance compression with an optimized cache population scheme, by generating cache points only at locations, which are guaranteed to contribute to the reconstructed surface irradiance. These computation and storage savings allow the use of higher-order spherical harmonics representation to sufficiently capture and reconstruct the directionality of diffuse irradiance, while maintaining fast and customizable performance. We exploit this radiance representation in a low-cost real-time radiance caching scheme, with support for arbitrary light bounces and view-independent indirect occlusion and showcase the improvements in highly complex and dynamic environments. Furthermore, our general qualitative evaluation indicates benefits for offline rendering application as well.
@article{Vardis:2014:RRC,
author = {Kostas Vardis and Georgios Papaioannou and Anastasios Gkaravelis},
title = {Real-time Radiance Caching using Chrominance Compression},
journal = {Journal of Computer Graphics Techniques (JCGT)},
volume = {3},
number = {4},
pages = {111--131},
month = oct,
year = {2014},
}
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