Symmetric Tiling of Closed Surfaces: Visualization of Regular Maps
Jarke J. van Wijk
In ACM Transactions on Graphics, 28(3), July 2009.
Abstract: A regular map is a tiling of a closed surface into faces, bounded by edges that join pairs of vertices, such that these elements exhibit a maximal symmetry. For genus 0 and 1 (spheres and tori) it is well known how to generate and present regular maps, the Platonic solids are a familiar example. We present a method for the generation of space models of regular maps for genus 2 and higher. The method is based on a generalization of the method for tori. Shapes with the proper genus are derived from regular maps by tubification: edges are replaced by tubes. Tessellations are produced using group theory and hyperbolic geometry. The main results are a generic procedure to produce such tilings, and a collection of intriguing shapes and images. Furthermore, we show how to produce shapes of genus 2 and higher with a highly regular structure.
Keyword(s): mathematical visualization, meshes, regular maps, surface topology, tessellation, tiling
@article{vanWijk:2009:STO,
author = {Jarke J. van Wijk},
title = {Symmetric Tiling of Closed Surfaces: Visualization of Regular Maps},
journal = {ACM Transactions on Graphics},
volume = {28},
number = {3},
pages = {49:1--49:12},
month = jul,
year = {2009},
}
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