Visual simulation of mixed-motion avalanches with interactions between snow layers
Yusuke Tsuda, Yonghao Yue, Yoshinori Dobashi, Tomoyuki Nishita
In The Visual Computer, 26(6-8), June 2010.
Abstract: In the field of computer graphics, simulation of fluids, including avalanches, is an important research topic. In this paper, we propose a method to simulate a kind of avalanche, mixed-motion avalanche, which is usually large and travels down the slope fast, often resulting in impressive visual effects. The mixed-motion avalanche consists of snow smokes and liquefied snow which form an upper suspension layer and a lower dense-flow layer, respectively. The mixed-motion avalanche travels down the surface of the snow-covered mountain, which is called accumulated snow layer. We simulate a mixed-motion avalanche taking into account these three snow layers. We simulate the suspension layer using a grid-based approach, the dense-flow and accumulated snow layer using a particle-based approach. An important contribution of our method is an interaction model between these snow layers that enables us to obtain the characteristic motions of avalanches, such as the generation of the snow smoke from the head of the avalanche.
Keyword(s): Simulation, Fluids, Avalanche, Generation of snow smoke, Adhesion of snow smoke, Snow entrainment
BibTeX format:
@article{Tsuda:2010:VSO,
  author = {Yusuke Tsuda and Yonghao Yue and Yoshinori Dobashi and Tomoyuki Nishita},
  title = {Visual simulation of mixed-motion avalanches with interactions between snow layers},
  journal = {The Visual Computer},
  volume = {26},
  number = {6-8},
  pages = {883--891},
  month = jun,
  year = {2010},
}
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